Pearls are a highly versatile organic gem that can be worn casually or reserved for dressy occasions. Pearls have been referred to as a “gift of the gods.” The ancient Greeks, for example, believed that Aphrodite, the goddess of sensuality and beauty, adored the beauty of pearls. The Chinese believed there was a link between the moon and a pearl’s soft glow.

Pearl is the birthstone for June, but those born in other months also take pleasure from their versatility and beauty in shape and color.

Cultured Pearls Facts:

• Pearl culturing began in the early 1900s. Cultured pearls are divided into freshwater and saltwater varieties, and are cultured in pearl farms around the world.
• China is the largest producer of cultured pearls – mainly freshwater varieties. The most notable source for cultured black pearls around the islands of French Polynesia. Large white and golden cultured pearls from the Pinctada maxima mollusk come from Australia, Indonesia and Philippines.
• Culturing typically involves implanting a bead made from a mother-of-pearl shell into a mollusk along with a piece of tissue from another mollusk. The pearl forms around the bead and is harvested after several years in the water.
• Although cultured pearls are relatively soft (2.5-4.5 on the Mohs Hardness Scale), with proper care, they can last a lifetime.

Cultured Pearl Treatment:

• The treatments used to enhance cultured pearls range from simple buffing of the surface to waxing, dying, filling, coating, bleaching, enhancing the luster, oiling and irradiation. Information about any stone known to be treated should be disclosed to the buyer.

Cultured Pearl Care and Cleaning:

• Cultured pearls can easily scratch, so store them separately in soft cloths or padded containers.
• Don’t put cultured pearls in ultrasonic cleaners, cleaning products, steamers or detergents.
• Cultured pearl jewelry is best cleaned with a tightly woven microfiber or other soft cloth. Removing dirt immediately after wear will prolong its beauty.
• Restring cultured pearl strands on a regular basis. Typically, fine cultured pearls have knots between each pearl.
• Take all your fine jewelry to a professional jeweler at least twice a year for a thorough cleaning and inspection.